Isotopes | Compounds | Main Page
Antimony
Electron Configuration 2,8,18,18,5
Electron Configuration [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3
Electronegativity 2.05
Enthalpy of Fusion 20.9 kJ mol-1
Enthalpy of Vaporisation 165.8 kJ mol-1
Heat Capacity 25.23 J mol-1 K-1
Thermal Conductivity 24.4 W m-1 K-1
Thermal Expansion 11 μm m-1 K-1
Magnetic ordering No data
Electrical resistivity 417 Ω m
Speed of sound 3420 m s-1
Young's modulus 55 GPa
Shear modulus 3420 GPa
Bulk modulus 42 GPa
Mohs hardness 3.0
Brinell hardness 294 MPa
Atomic Radii
Atomic Radius 145 pm
Bohr Radius 133 pm
Covalent Radius 138 pm
Van der Waals 0 pm
Oxidation States
Main Sb+3, Sb+5
Other Sb-3
Ionisation Energies (kJ mol-1) show graph
M - M+ 833.7
M+ - M2+ 1794
M2+ - M3+ 2443
M3+ - M4+ 4260
M4+ - M5+ 5400
M5+ - M6+ 10400
M6+ - M7+ 12700
M7+ - M8+ 15200
M8+ - M9+ 17800
M9+ - M10+ 20400
Covalent Bonds (kJ mol-1)
Sb-H 257
Sb-C 215
Sb-O 314
Sb-F 389
Sb-Cl 313
Sb-Sb 299